Do you ever test your survival skills? Looking for a way to push your limits and practice
If a lighter is your go-to fire starter, that’s fine, but it’s always wise to have a backup. You can still challenge yourself with a lighter by restricting yourself to just one successful ignition attempt. If the flame goes out, you’ve failed the challenge.
This test, known among survivalists and bushcraft enthusiasts as the One Match Challenge, typically uses a single match. But why not extend it to other ignition tools of your choice—just leave the flamethrower at home!
Want to make it even harder? Try lighting your fire in less-than-ideal conditions, like:
These scenarios mimic real-world survival challenges and ensure you’re prepared for what nature might throw at you in the backcountry.
If you want to master this challenge, preparation is key. Follow these steps to increase your odds of success:
Not all matches or fire starters are created equal. Many cheap waterproof matches sold in outdoor stores are, frankly, terrible. If you can find strike-anywhere matches, grab them, they’re worth the extra dollar or two. Your life may one day depend on their reliability.
Every detail matters when attempting a one-match fire. Match selection, fire pit location, wood type, wind direction, fire lay design, and tinder quality all play a role. With just one chance to ignite a fire, make sure every aspect is set up perfectly.
The shape of your fire lay can make or break your success. Avoid flat fire lays that restrict oxygen flow.
I suggest a lean-to fire lay as it is far more expedient.
Good tinder is key. Look for dry, dead, hair-like or fluffy plant material that is completely moisture-free. If your tinder isn’t fine enough, break it down further with your hands to create thin, fibrous pieces. Avoid newspaper or toilet paper for this challenge, stick to natural materials you gather yourself.
Kindling is the bridge between your tinder and larger fuel. Small, dry twigs work best. Avoid kindling that has been lying on the ground, as it often absorbs moisture. Look for dead branches still clinging to trees for the driest material.
A feather stick is a game-changer. Carve thin shavings into a stick to create more surface area for the fire to catch. Feather sticks burn quickly and help transition from tinder to kindling.
When it comes to tinder, more is better. Collect at least a football-sized bundle to ensure your fire burns long enough to ignite the kindling. Keep extra tinder on hand to reignite the fire if needed.
Construct your fire lay so it’s both stable and airy. The tinder should sit at the center with the kindling carefully placed around it. Your structure needs to support airflow while staying secure against light winds or bumps.
Dead needles from pines, firs, spruces, or junipers contain natural oils and saps that ignite easily and burn hot. Incorporate these into your fire lay for a quick burst of heat and flame.
Strike your match or use your ignition device as close to your fire lay as possible to avoid losing the flame to wind or movement. Precision matters here.
For added control, light a small pile of tinder first, then transfer it into your primary tinder bundle. This lets you concentrate the flame before committing it to your fire lay.
Wind is your biggest enemy during the one-match challenge. Shield your match or flame with your hands, body, or natural wind barriers. If the wind is too strong, consider relocating your fire lay to a more protected spot.
Always ignite the base of your fire lay. Fire climbs upward, so starting at the bottom ensures the flames spread effectively through the tinder and kindling.
Start your fire on the downwind side of your fire lay. This allows the wind to push the flames through the structure, igniting it more quickly and evenly.
If the ground is damp or snowy, build your fire lay on a platform of dry sticks. Wet surfaces can create steam and extinguish your fire before it has a chance to take hold.
Once you’ve successfully lit your fire, don’t stop there. Keep it going for at least a few minutes to ensure it’s stable. Try boiling water, cooking something, or simply warming your hands. A fire that goes out too quickly doesn’t help much in a survival situation.
Always prioritize safety during fire practice. Ensure your fire is contained and cannot spread accidentally. Never attempt the challenge during high fire danger or when fire bans are in effect or during high winds.
The One Match Challenge isn’t just a test of skill, it’s a chance to hone your survival abilities in a controlled setting. Whether you’re using matches, a ferro rod, or even a lighter, the principles are the same: process, preparation, precision, and practice.
So, get out there, challenge yourself, and remember, every fire you start in practice builds confidence for when you’ll need it most. Stay safe, and happy fire-making!